| SUBMM Linux Users Info Page | 19 November 2002 |
What's New
Local Disk Space
Available Software
Software Issues & Tips
Choosing Your Desktop
SUBMM Group Linux Workstations
| Name |
CPU |
Clock Speed |
System |
User |
Room |
Update |
| aldarion |
Pentium II |
400 MHz |
Redhat 7.1 |
Colin Borys |
332 |
10/14/02 |
| aragorn |
Pentium III |
667 MHz |
Linux |
Tasos Vayonakis |
06 |
avayona |
| argo |
Pentium MMX |
233 MHz |
Windows 2000 / Redhat 6.1 |
Darren Dowell |
331 |
  |
| carina |
Pentium MMX |
233 MHz |
Redhat 7.1 |
* decomissioned * |
317 |
  |
| entwood |
Athlon |
1.33 GHz |
Redhat 7.1 |
Darren Dowell |
331 |
10/14/02 |
| fangorn |
Athlon |
1.33 GHz |
Redhat 7.1 |
Attila Kovács |
317 |
10/14/02 |
| fts |
  |
  |
Linux |
Tasos Vayonakis |
06 |
avayona |
| galadriel |
Pentium III |
667 MHz |
Redhat 7.1 |
Min Yang |
325 |
10/14/02 |
| harad |
  |
  |
Linux |
Tasos Vayonakis |
06 |
avayona |
| lorien |
Pentium II |
450 MHz |
Redhat 7.1 |
Bolometer Lab |
03C |
10/14/02 |
| lothlorien |
Pentium II |
450 MHz |
Redhat 7.1 |
Charlotte Vastel |
315 |
10/14/02 |
| rohan |
Pentium II |
450 MHz |
Windows 2000 / Redhat 5.2 |
Bolometer Lab |
03C |
  |
| sauron |
Pentium IV |
1.7 GHz |
Windows 2000 / Redhat 7.1 |
Mick Edgar |
08 |
  |
| tenaya |
Pentium III? |
  |
Redhat 7.2 |
Darek Lis |
419 |
dcl |
| tuamotu |
Dual Pentium III |
2 x 750 MHz |
Windows 2000 / Redhat 7.1 |
Matt Bradford |
423 |
  |
| woodhall |
Athlon |
1.33 GHz |
Windows XP / Redhat 7.1 |
Frank Rice |
313 |
10/14/02 |
- Backups
All home directories and mail is backed up daily (as of November 2001), going back about a month or so at all times (older backups are deleted to make space for the newer ones). Considering the extraordinarily high security of the backup computer, you will need to ask one of the sys-admins (presently Attila Kovacs or Darek Lis) to recover any lost files.
- New software includes
- GAIA (for viewing and analyzing FITS images) [11/19/02]
- fv (a FITS Viewer) [11/19/02]
- Eclipse (a powerful Java IDE) [11/19/02]
- Java SDK 1.4.1 p11/18/02]
- Some useful Java API's
- Wine (run Windows apps under Linux) [10/10/02]
- OpenOffice (read/write all Microsoft Office formats) [10/9/02]
- Netscape 7 [10/8/02]
- Adobe Acrobat Reader 5 [10/8/02]
- Updated SuperMix libraries
- DS9 (an improved SAOImage)
- IBM's Java 2
- MP3 rippers
- Doxygen (C++ documenting tool)
- xv
- Mathematica
- CD Burning Capability
You can now burn CD's on entwood (331), fangorn (317), woodhall (313) or on tenaya (419). For more information check out the CD Recording Page .
Those of you using machines with RedHat 6.2 or RedHat 7.1 installed, you may (or may not) have a /home/local directory. If there is such a directory available then feel free to use it to store anything you like in there (e.g. backups of your important files or your entire home directory). To see how much disk space you have available there, use df, or use du -hs after cd /home/local.
Note, that these directories are not part of the daily backups. Do not put anything so important in them whose possible (though rather unlikely) loss will make you pull your hair out!!!
Software available on the RedHat
7.1 machines
(in addition to standard Linux packages)
If there is a piece of software that is not (yet) available on these machines, but you would like to use and think it may be useful for others in the group as well, please let me (Attila) know about it, and I will install it promptly. If it is some other software that may not have wider appeal in the group (e.g. your favourite games) you can install them yourself (or ask me for help) in your home directory.
| Publishing/Office | |||
| OpenOffice | 1.0.0 | The successor of StarOffice... | office (choose Standard Workstation installation at first run) |
| StarOffice | 5.2 | A full office suite very similar to Microsoft's, but for free. Reads Microsoft Word/Excel etc formats... | soffice (choose Standard Workstation installation at first run) |
| xfig | 3.2.3c-8 | The easy way to draw figures for your presentation or paper. But you knew it anyway... | xfig |
| transfig | 3.2.3c-2 | make LaTeX figures out of xfig | transfig |
| enscript | 1.6.1-12 | A tool to print text files fancier than just lpr | enscript |
| GNUPlot | 3.7.1-12 | Quick and easy way to plot your data | gnuplot |
| PGPlot libraries | 5.2.0-3u | A capable plotting package for X. | /usr/lib/pgplot |
| Astronomy Tools | |||
| GAIA | 2.6-6 | A very nifty tool for viewing and analysing FITS images. This tops saoimage and ds9 by a large margin. Worth a try! | gaia |
| GILDAS software
(CLASS, etc.) |
May 2001 | Commonly used line data reduction software etc. | /opt/gildas/bin/* (in your path) |
| Miriad | 21 Nov 2000 | Infrared data reduction software | /opt/miriad/* (binaries are in path) |
| SAOImage | 1.20-1u | view FITS files. try ds9 for a more capable version. | saoimage |
| DS9 | 2.0 | A more sophisticated version of SAOImage | ds9 |
| FITS Viewer | 3.1 | A great tool for looking into FITS files. Handles all FITS formats, with multiple HDU's and binary tables -- everything you want. You can look data in table form, as well as make plots, and even edit FITS files with this tool. | fv |
| UAP | 2.2 | Todd Hunter's collection of various astronomy tools | uap |
| Development | |||
| SuperMix libraries | 1.3 | The group's world famous SuperMix Microwave SIS simulation libraries. | /opt/src/supermix/ |
| FFTW | 2.1.3 | The fastest FFT C libraries from MIT's lab. | /opt/lib/ |
| Sun Java SDK | 1.4.1 | Java programming tools + Runtime envitonment | /opt/java/SUNJava2-1.4.1/ (binaries in path) |
| IBM Java SDK | 1.3 | The fastest Java virtual machine on Linux!!! | /opt/java/IBMJava2-13/ |
| Eclipse | 2.0.2 | A powerful Java IDE that will blow your mind. Forget about emacs. This tool has helpful class browsers, auto completion, and replacement throughout dependecies. Makes Emacs look like a toy. | eclipse |
| FITS API | v0.93 | Java classes for handling FITS files. See Word document in /opt/src/java/fits for details, or click link for class hierarchy. Includes nom.tam.fits nom.tam.image nom.tam.util | /opt/java/fits/ (in CLASSPATH) |
| NetCDF API | version 2 | Java classes for handling netCDF files. Includes ucar.ma2 ucar.nc2 ucar.nc2.dods | /opt/java/netcdf (in CLASSPATH) |
| Comm API | ? | A SUN Java extention for handling standard serial and parallel port communications. javax.comm | /opt/java/commapi (in CLASSPATH) |
| Doxygen | 1.2.7 | Make fancy hyperlinked documentation of your C++ libraries. Much like javadoc but even better | doxygen |
| Other | |||
| SSH Secure Shell | 2.4.0 | Use 'ssh' instead of telnet for secure connections.
Use 'scp' to copy files easily between machines (syntax is similar to 'cp'). 'man ssh' or 'man scp' for more information on usage. |
ssh, scp |
| Netscape 7 | 7.0 | Netscape Browser, Mail, News, Composer | netscape |
| Netscape 6 | 6.2 | Netscape Browser, Mail, News, Composer | /opt/netscape6/netscape |
| Netscape Communicator | 4.77 | Netscape Browser, Mail, News, Composer | netscape |
| Mathematica | 4.1.0.0 | Just the most powerfull mathematical package... | mathematica |
| Mozilla | 0.7-15 | The GPL equivalent of Netscape 6 | mozilla |
| Netscape Plugins | Acrobat, Java, MacroMedia Flash, GLG, HyperCosm, RealPlayer, Cult3D, MpegTV, Plugger, TiMidity++, XMP, SIDplug, UMP, Tcl/Tk, RX, DjVu, Xviewer. | ||
| Adobe Acrobat Reader | 5.06 | view PDF documents | acroread |
|   | 4.05 |   | /opt/Acrobat4/bin/acroread |
| RealPlayer | 8.0.3.412 | RealAudio and RealVideo Player | realplay |
| BladeEnc | 0.94.1 | Converts various audio formats into MP3's | bladeenc |
| CDParanoia | III rel. 9.7 | Reads audio tracks off CD's | cdparanoia |
| RipperX | v2.0 | A CD Ripper | ripperX |
| Wine | 7 October 2002 | Run MS Windows programs under Linux. Wine has some limited capability to run Windows applications. Not all OS calls are implemented, but older and simpler apps work fine. To use it, you need a ~/.wine/config file. For an example see /opt/etc/wine.conf. |
/opt/wine/bin/ |
| xv | 3.10a | Image viewing and manipulating. Handles all popular formats, like GIF, JPEG etc. | xv |
device, direct_color=24
device, decomposed=0.
There are a number of desktop choices available under the RedHat 7.1 machines . Some are very simple but you may like them if you are used to the simple X desktops, others are fancier with lots of features that make them compete with Microsot's Windows or SUN's CDE. You should experiment with them to see what works best for you. (If your computer has limited graphics capability, you are probably better off with a simpler desktop that uses less colors.)To change your desktop, you will have to
- Move your .Xclients file in your home dir (type mv .Xclients .Xclients.old in your home dir).
- create/edit .Xclients and .wm_style files in your home dir. The contents of these files determine your desktop choice. (To see what entries are valid, refer to the table below.)
| Desktops | .Xclients | .wm_style | |
| KDE | K Desktop Environment. A very user friendly desktop that is rather similar to SUN's CDE (on our Solaris machines). |
startkde | ignored (see below for valid entries.) |
| GNOME | GNOME is another very user friendly desktop for Linux. Elegant and faster than KDE | gnome-session | ignored (see below for valid entries.) |
| AfterStep | An imitation of NeXT's popular desktop | RunWM | AfterStep |
| WindowMaker | the NeXT desktop's true successor | RunWM | WindowMaker |
| Fvwm95 | A Windows 95 imitation | RunWM | Fvwm95 |
| FvwmMVM | the classic MWM | RunWM | FvwmMWM |
Changing Your Screen Resolution and/or Color Depth
If you are not satisfied with the settings choosen for you by your sys-admin (and why should you be?), you can change these setting yourself according to your personal preference by editing the file /etc/X11/XF86Config-4, which is writable by the owner of the computer only (apart from root). Be extremely careful though. If you are in doubt, ask the sys-admin, or someone knowledgable on how to do it.